{"id":9966,"date":"2026-06-10T08:05:59","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T08:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9966"},"modified":"2026-06-11T08:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T08:24:40","slug":"a-masters-thesis-discusses-special-exercises-with-mechanical-media-and-their-effect-on-some-physical-abilities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9966","title":{"rendered":"A Master&#8217;s Thesis Discusses (Special Exercises with Mechanical Media and Their Effect on Some Physical Abilities)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">A master&#8217;s thesis titled (Special Exercises with Mechanical Media and Their Effect on Some Physical Abilities, Biokinematic Variables, and Speed for Runners Aged 12-15 Years), by the researcher (Zainab Ali Hamid Manati), was defended at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for Girls, University of Baghdad. The defense committee consisted of Prof. Dr. Bushra Kazem Abdul-Ridha as Chair, Prof. Dr. Iman Sabeeh Hussein as Supervisor, Prof. Dr. Aseel Jalil Katea as Member, and Asst. Prof. Dr. Nasrallah Radi Mishjal from the University of Dhi Qar as an External Member.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The study aimed to prepare proposed exercises using mechanical media to develop physical abilities, biokinematic variables, and speed among junior runners (12-15 years), while measuring the effectiveness of these exercises by comparing the differences between the pre- and post-tests of the experimental and control groups, leading to a comparison of their post-test results to determine the superior group.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"3\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The results showed significant differences in favor of the experimental group in most physical abilities, which confirms the effectiveness of the proposed program, as a noticeable development was achieved in the biokinematic indicators (stride length, stride frequency, and average speed), reflecting positively on the motor mechanics of the runners (12-15 years). This improvement is attributed to the clear effect of the specialized exercises used, which included (ABC preparation exercises, strength, speed, specific endurance, jumping power, and flexibility).<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"4\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The study recommends the necessity of integrating the biomechanical aspect into the training process due to its direct specificity to athletic achievement, especially in developing the indicators of stride length, stride frequency, and average speed, and emphasizing the application of the proposed specialized exercises package, which includes (ABC preparation exercises, strength, speed, specific endurance, jumping power, and flexibility) because of its clear impact on elevating physical abilities, biokinematic variables, and speed among junior runners aged 12-15 years.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-path-to-node=\"5\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">This discussion contributes to achieving one of the sustainable development goals, which is the fourth goal related to quality education.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-path-to-node=\"1\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 15px;\">A master&#8217;s thesis titled (Special Exercises with Mechanical Media and Their Effect on Some Physical Abilities, Biokinematic Variables, and Speed for Runners Aged 12-15 Years), by the researcher (Zainab Ali Hamid Manati), was defended at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences for Girls, University of Baghdad. The defense committee consisted of Prof. Dr. Bushra Kazem Abdul-Ridha as Chair, Prof. Dr. Iman Sabeeh Hussein as Supervisor, Prof. Dr. Aseel Jalil Katea as Member, and Asst. Prof. Dr. Nasrallah Radi Mishjal from the University of Dhi Qar as an External Member.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-path-to-node=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 15px;\">The study aimed to prepare proposed exercises using mechanical media to develop physical abilities, biokinematic variables, and speed among junior runners (12-15 years), while measuring the effectiveness of these exercises by comparing the differences between the pre- and post-tests of the experimental and control groups, leading to a comparison of their post-test results to determine the superior group.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-path-to-node=\"3\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 15px;\">The results showed significant differences in favor of the experimental group in most physical abilities, which confirms the effectiveness of the proposed program, as a noticeable development was achieved in the biokinematic indicators (stride length, stride frequency, and average speed), reflecting positively on the motor mechanics of the runners (12-15 years). This improvement is attributed to the clear effect of the specialized exercises used, which included (ABC preparation exercises, strength, speed, specific endurance, jumping power, and flexibility).<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-path-to-node=\"4\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 15px;\">The study recommends the necessity of integrating the biomechanical aspect into the training process due to its direct specificity to athletic achievement, especially in developing the indicators of stride length, stride frequency, and average speed, and emphasizing the application of the proposed specialized exercises package, which includes (ABC preparation exercises, strength, speed, specific endurance, jumping power, and flexibility) because of its clear impact on elevating physical abilities, biokinematic variables, and speed among junior runners aged 12-15 years.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left;\" data-path-to-node=\"5\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 15px;\">This discussion contributes to achieving one of the sustainable development goals, which is the fourth goal related to quality education.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_66801\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_66801\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c2 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0006\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0006.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0006-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0006\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0006-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0006-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0008\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0008.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0008-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0008-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0008-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0005\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0005.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0005-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0005-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0005-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0002\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0002.jpg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0002-600x600.jpg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG-20260610-WA0002\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0002-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2026\/06\/IMG-20260610-WA0002-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs&#8221;][vc_column_text] A master&#8217;s thesis titled (Special Exercises with Mechanical Media and Their Effect on Some Physical Abilities, Biokinematic &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9966\"><i class=\"fa czico-132-arrows-8\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":91,"featured_media":9970,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>A Master&#039;s Thesis Discusses (Special Exercises with Mechanical Media and Their Effect on Some Physical Abilities) - College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences for Women<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/en.copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9966\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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